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Fixed Container故名之意就是固定容器，它容許把控件放到一個(gè)固定容器中，并能隨意到移動(dòng)到某個(gè)位置［相對于窗口的左上方］。雖然它能隨意移動(dòng)，但有很多弊端，比如容器的大小它會(huì)隨字體的大小的改變而改變，從而可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)控件覆蓋控件的現(xiàn)象；又如在多語言中，我們都知道阿拉伯語到單詞大部分都比E文單詞都要長，如果從E語切換到阿拉伯語或其它語言時(shí)，固定容器的在水平方向?qū)?huì)發(fā)生伸縮等現(xiàn)象明顯是用戶所不能接受的。所以不推薦使用fixed container。下面是一個(gè)對Fixed Container的簡單實(shí)例：/**********************************
**
**FILE: fixedgtk+.c
**DATE: 20090508 20:49
**AUTHOR: LAMMY
**VERSION: 0.1
**
**********************************/
#include<gtk/gtk.h>
typedef struct ComButton_s
{
GtkWidget *m_pParentWidget;
GtkWidget *m_pSelfWidget;
guint32 m_nPox;
guint32 m_nPoy;
}ComButton_t;
gboolean _CallBackMove(GtkWidget *pHwidget, ComButton_t *pComButton)
{
static guint32 nPox = 0;
static guint32 nPoy = 0;
nPox += 5;
nPoy += 5;
pComButton->m_nPox = nPox;
pComButton->m_nPoy = nPoy;
gtk_fixed_move(GTK_FIXED(pComButton->m_pParentWidget), pComButton->m_pSelfWidget, pComButton->m_nPox, pComButton->m_nPoy);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
GtkWidget *pHwindow, *pHfixed, *pHbuttonOne, *pHbuttonTWO;
ComButton_t ComButton;
gtk_init(&argc, &argv);
pHwindow = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
gtk_window_set_title(GTK_WINDOW(pHwindow), "gtkfixedgtk+");
gtk_widget_set_size_request(pHwindow, 200, 250);
gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_WINDOW(pHwindow), 10);
pHfixed = gtk_fixed_new();
pHbuttonOne = gtk_button_new_with_label("ButtonOne");
pHbuttonTWO = gtk_button_new_with_label("ButtonTwo");
gtk_fixed_put(GTK_FIXED(pHfixed), pHbuttonOne, 0,0);
gtk_fixed_put(GTK_FIXED(pHfixed), pHbuttonTWO, 80, 150);
ComButton.m_pParentWidget = pHfixed;
ComButton.m_pSelfWidget = pHbuttonOne;
g_signal_connect(pHbuttonOne, "clicked", G_CALLBACK(_CallBackMove), &ComButton);
gtk_container_add(GTK_WINDOW(pHwindow), pHfixed);
gtk_widget_show_all(pHwindow);
gtk_main();
return 0;
}Exapnder有擴(kuò)展之意，expander容器只允許有一個(gè)子控件，通過點(diǎn)擊expander容器可以伸展或隱藏其子控件。以下是一個(gè)對Expander的簡單實(shí)例：
/**********************************
**
**FILE: expandergtk+.c
**DATE: 200905010 22:49
**AUTHOR: LAMMY
**VERSION: 0.0
**
**********************************/
#include<gtk/gtk.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv)
{
GtkWidget *pHwindow, *pHexpander, *pHlabel;
gtk_init(&argc, &argv) ;
pHwindow = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
gtk_window_set_title(GTK_WINDOW(pHwindow), "expandergtk+");
gtk_widget_set_size_request(pHwindow, 150, 250);
gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(pHwindow), 10);
pHexpander = gtk_expander_new_with_mnemonic("Click _Me For More");
pHlabel = gtk_label_new_with_mnemonic("Hide or Show Label");
gtk_container_add(GTK_EXPANDER(pHexpander), pHlabel);
//g_signal_connect();
gtk_container_add(GTK_WINDOW(pHwindow), pHexpander);
gtk_widget_show_all(pHwindow);
gtk_main();
return 0;
}
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